Introduction
Gazing up at the night sky can spark curiosity about the names of constellations. Libra, a constellation in the southern sky symbolized by scales, has a fascinating history and mythology that’s worth exploring.
Libra’s Origins and History
Libra is one of the 48 constellations recorded by Ptolemy, a Greek astronomer in the second century. Its name stems from the Latin word “libra,” meaning “balance” or “scales.” Initially part of Scorpius, it became a separate constellation during Roman times.
The Mythology Behind Libra
The mythology behind Libra is tied to the Greek goddess of justice, Themis. Known for her fairness and impartiality, she was often depicted holding a set of scales. These scales symbolized her ability to weigh evidence and make fair decisions.
According to legend, Zeus had a dispute among the gods, so he asked Themis for help. She weighed both sides’ arguments on her scales and made a fair decision. Impressed by her fairness, Zeus placed her scales in the sky as the Libra constellation.
Libra symbolizes the balance between day and night during the autumnal equinox. During this period, the sun crosses the equator, making day and night equal. The scales of Libra capture this equilibrium.